Some of the other adverse effects are hypertension in patients with blood pressure problems and bleeding due to the breakage of blood vessels. Doctors try to limit the dose of cortisone injections as they are known to weaken the tendons. ► If cortisone is injected directly in an inflamed or weakened tendon, it suffers the risk of a rupture. Patients on insulin need to monitor their sugar levels as well as adjust their doses accordingly. ► Diabetics have to monitor their blood sugar level, as cortisone can cause a temporary rise in sugar levels. However, some people are allergic to antiseptics like betadine and need to be extra careful.
The best prevention is consulting a good physician and the use of an antiseptic before the shot to clean the area. If not given correctly, side effects in the knee, elbow, and other joints can lead to infection and damage of the nerves. ► Infection is also a rare possibility, especially if the injection is given in the joint.
Although this is not permanent, the effects last for several months. It causes the loss of fatty tissue, and the injected area looks recessed. ► Fat atrophy can occur at the spot where the injection was inserted. They might also experience other side effects, like acne and menstrual disturbances. A visible redness can be noticed in female patients after a shot, which lasts for a couple of days. ► Facial flushing is the most common adverse effect in women, and it occurs in almost 15% of them. The pain lasts for about 24 – 48 hours, but the patients feel greater relief after the pain subsides. Physicians suggest the use of ice packs for relief after a shot. This pain is much worse than the pain experienced by the patient before the shot. ► Another drawback is the ‘steroid flare’, a condition in which the injected cortisone crystallizes and causes severe pain. However, this is only a cosmetic adverse effect – it is not harmful.
#Cortisone shot side effects skin
► Discoloration of skin is one of the side effects of a cortisone shot, and patients with a dark skin should be aware of this. Mentioned below are some side effects that people generally experience: The side effects are minimal as these shots fall under the local steroid category. Systemic steroid pills go through the entire system of the body and have an overall effect. Local steroids are injected in just one area of the body and their effects are limited to that area. There are 2 types of steroids: local and systemic. Cortisone effectively suppresses inflammation, helps dissolve scar tissue, and speeds up the healing process. In some cases, other medications are added for long-term pain relief. These shots are injections made up of a mixture of corticosteroids and a local anesthetic. People suffering from bursitis, arthritis, tendonitis, and carpal tunnel syndrome are the ones requiring a cortisone shot. Cortisone shots are administered to patients complaining of joint pain, mainly caused by inflammation.Ĭortisone is not a painkiller but an anti-inflammatory substance, and the knee, elbow, spine, and shoulder joints are some of the common joints where these shots are given. It is injected into the inflamed area and has a long-lasting effect. Unlike natural cortisone, synthetic cortisone is not injected into the blood stream.
Natural cortisone effects are short-lasting compared to the synthetically-produced counterparts. It is produced by the adrenal gland and released into the blood stream when our body is under stress. Let us take a look at some of the side effects of cortisone shots.Ĭortisone is an anti-inflammatory hormone naturally produced in our body. Though helpful at times, there can be many side effects of steroids as well.
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